Scope of combat use and prospects for the development of strike unmanned aircraft systems of the Ukrainian Defence Forces

Abstract

The article presents the results of an analysis of the peculiarities of the use of strike unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by the Ukrainian Defence Forces in the context of modern warfare. Particular attention is paid to the comparison of quantitative and qualitative indicators of the use of both domestic and enemy strike UAVs. The analysis was carried out to identify strengths and weaknesses, which allows for a better understanding of the tactical and strategic aspects of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in combat operations.

One of the key aspects of the study is a comparison of the flight and technical characteristics of different types of UAVs and their effectiveness in performing combat missions. In particular, the parameters affecting the flight duration, payload, manoeuvrability, and target engagement capability are considered. The combat capabilities of modern UAVs and the role of new technological solutions in improving their effectiveness on the battlefield are separately highlighted.

The analysis has resulted in a number of promising areas for further development of Ukrainian strike aircraft. The main recommendations include improving the flight and technical characteristics of UAVs, increasing their combat capabilities and integrating modern technological advances. The priority areas include improving autonomy, accuracy and protection against electronic warfare. This will significantly enhance the capabilities of Ukraine's Defence Forces in countering enemy unmanned systems and make better use of the potential of strike UAVs in the current warfare environment.